Question: Create a class which keeps track of the number of its objects
package Ch9; /** * Q: Create a class which keeps track of the number of its objects * Created by aarushi on 16/6/21. */ public class ChEx06 { //values of static variables are same across all instances of the class static int numberOfObjects=0; //values of instance variables are different for each object int num; public ChEx06(int num){ numberOfObjects++; this.num= num; } //static methods do not require an object to be accessed //static methods cannot access instance variables public static int getNumberOfObjects(){ return numberOfObjects; } //instance methods can be used only with objects of the class public int getNum(){ return num; } /* Sample Output: Number of objects: 1 Number of objects: 4 Values of num: Object 1: 3 Object 2: 56 Object 3: 100 Object 4: 2 */ }
package Ch9; /** * Created by aarushi on 16/6/21. */ public class ChEx06Test { public static void main (String[] args){ ChEx06 obj1= new ChEx06(3); System.out.println("Number of objects: " + ChEx06.getNumberOfObjects()); ChEx06 obj2= new ChEx06(56); ChEx06 obj3= new ChEx06(100); ChEx06 obj4= new ChEx06(2); System.out.println("Number of objects: " + ChEx06.getNumberOfObjects()); System.out.println("Values of num: "); System.out.println("Object 1: " + obj1.getNum()); System.out.println("Object 2: " + obj2.getNum()); System.out.println("Object 3: " + obj3.getNum()); System.out.println("Object 4: " + obj4.getNum()); } }